MLW, or Maximum Landing Weight, is a significant parameter in aircraft design and operation. It represents the maximum allowable weight of an aircraft at the moment of landing, including the aircraft’s structure, payload (passengers and cargo), and the remaining fuel on board. The formula for calculating MLW and its SI unit are as follows:
MLW Formula: The formula for Maximum Landing Weight (MLW) is calculated by adding various components of an aircraft’s weight:
- MLW: Maximum Landing Weight, measured in kilograms (kg) or pounds (lbs), depending on regional conventions.
- Maximum Structural Weight: The maximum weight of the aircraft’s structure and components, measured in kilograms (kg) or pounds (lbs).
- Maximum Payload Weight: The maximum weight of passengers, cargo, and other items that the aircraft can carry, measured in kilograms (kg) or pounds (lbs).
- Remaining Fuel Weight: The weight of the fuel that remains on board the aircraft at the time of landing, measured in kilograms (kg) or pounds (lbs).